Alcohol Consumption UK: Consequences
What are the social and personal consequences related to alcohol consumption? Here is the UK data around alcohol-related crime, treatment, hospital admissions and deaths.
In 2023, there were 8,276 alcohol-specific deaths in England.
Source: Office for National Statistics - Alcohol-specific deaths in the UK
In 2023, there were 562 alcohol-specific deaths in Wales.
Source: Office for National Statistics - Alcohol-specific deaths in the UK
In 2023, there were 1,277 alcohol-specific deaths in Scotland.
Source: Office for National Statistics - Alcohol-specific deaths in the UK
In 2023, there were 341 alcohol-specific deaths in Northern Ireland.
Source: Office for National Statistics - Alcohol-specific deaths in the UK
In 2023, there were 10,473 alcohol-specific deaths in the UK.
Source: Office for National Statistics - Alcohol-specific deaths in the UK
Alcohol-related hospital admissions can be measured by using a broad or a narrow measure:
Based on a broad measure of alcohol-related hospital admissions:
Based on a narrow measure of alcohol-related hospital admissions:
Based on a broad measure of alcohol-related hospital admissions:
Based on a narrow measure of alcohol-related hospital admissions:
Source: Health Maps Wales
In 2023/24, there were 32,301 alcohol-related hospital admissions (stays) in Scotland.
Source: Public Health Scotland - Alcohol related hospital statistics
Based on a broad measure of alcohol-related hospital admissions:
Based on a narrow measure of alcohol-related hospital admissions:
Source: HSCNI - Extent of substance use and misuse in Northern Ireland
One way to measure alcohol dependence is through the World Health Organisation's Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT). Scoring: 0 to 7 indicates low risk drinking; 8 to 15 indicates hazardous drinking; 16 to 19 indicates harmful drinking and/or mild dependence; 20+ indicates probable dependence.
In 2024, 3% of adults were drinking at possible dependent levels (AUDIT score 20+).
Source: Drinkaware Monitor
In 2024, 2% of adults were drinking at possible dependent levels (AUDIT score 20+).
Source: Drinkaware Monitor
In 2024, 3% of adults were drinking at possible dependent levels (AUDIT score 20+).
Source: Drinkaware Monitor
In 2024, 3% of adults were drinking at possible dependent levels (AUDIT score 20+).
Source: Drinkaware Monitor
In 2024, 3% of adults were drinking at possible dependent levels (AUDIT score 20+).
Source: Drinkaware Monitor
People from lower socio-economic groups suffer more harm from alcohol than those from higher socio-economic groups, despite consuming either the same amount of alcohol or less.
For further information read our Research Highlight on the Alcohol Harm Paradox.
In 2023/24, there were an estimated 136,371 people in treatment for alcohol in England
Source: Adult substance misuse treatment statistics 2023 to 2024
In 2021/22, there were 8,536 referrals to treatment services where the main problematic substance was alcohol in Wales
In 2019/20, there were 75,616 Alcohol Brief Interventions (ABIs) delivered in Scotland
Source: Alcohol Brief Interventions
In 2023/24, a total of 2,615 clients had presented to treatment for alcohol misuse in Northern Ireland
Source: Statistics from the Northern Ireland Substance Misuse Database 2023/24
In 2022, approximately 6,140 people were injured or killed on roads where a driver or rider was over the alcohol limit in England
Source: Department for Transport - Reported drinking and driving: data tables
In 2022, approximately 350 people were injured or killed on roads where a driver or rider was over the alcohol limit in Wales
Source: Department for Transport - Reported drinking and driving: data tables
In 2022, approximately 310 people were injured or killed on roads where a driver or rider was over the alcohol limit in Scotland
Source: Department for Transport - Reported drinking and driving: data tables
In 2022, approximately 6,800 people were injured or killed on roads where a driver or rider was over the alcohol limit in Great Britain.
Source: Department for Transport - Reported drinking and driving: data tables
A 2016 Public Health England evidence review estimates the economic burden of alcohol as between 1.3% and 2.7% of annual UK GDP (approximately £21 to £52 billion).
You can access the full report here.
In 2023/24, there were an estimated 440,000 incidents of violent crime where the victim believed the offender(s) to be under the influence of alcohol in England & Wales
Source: Nature of crime: violence
In 2023/24, there were an estimated 231,000 incidents of violent crime.
In 2023/24, there were an estimated 15,557 incidents of violent crime where the victim believed the offender(s) to be under the influence of alcohol.
Source: PSNI: Police Recorded Crime in Northern Ireland 1998 99 to 2023 24
If you're interested in discovering more about alcohol consumption in the UK please find additional Drinkaware research here:
Data and reports on drinking in the UK including who drinks, what they drink, how often and the cost of alcohol.
Find out more
Drinkaware Monitors provide evidence on UK drinking attitudes and behaviours based on UK representative survey to find out who’s drinking how much and why.
Find out more
Last Reviewed: 5th April 2024
Next Review due: 5th October 2024